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Heating FAQs

Heating FAQs

HVAC Service | GreenCity Heating and Air Conditioning

Heating FAQs

During Cold or Freezing Weather Events

Should I turn off my heat pump during a snowstorm?

No, it’s generally not advisable to turn off your heat pump during a snowstorm. While snow can accumulate on the outdoor unit, heat pumps are designed to handle these conditions. However, you should ensure the outdoor unit is clear of snow and debris to maintain proper airflow. If you notice that the system is not working as efficiently or if it’s freezing up, check for blockages and ensure it’s in defrost mode.

Can I rely on a gas furnace to heat my home during an extended cold snap?

Yes, gas furnaces are generally very reliable in extremely cold temperatures. As long as your furnace is well-maintained (with regular filter changes and annual inspections), it should be able to handle extended cold snaps. The major concern with gas furnaces is ensuring that your gas supply remains uninterrupted during severe weather.

Is my heat pump less efficient in extreme cold?

Yes, heat pumps are generally less efficient in extreme cold because they have to work harder to extract heat from the outside air. However, modern cold-climate heat pumps are much better at handling these conditions than older models, and they can still maintain efficiency at lower temperatures. If you live in an area with frequent sub-zero temperatures, consider a dual fuel system (heat pump and gas furnace) for more consistent performance.

How can I prevent my pipes from freezing during a cold snap?

During freezing weather, exposed pipes (especially in uninsulated areas like basements, crawl spaces, and attics) are at risk of freezing. You can prevent this by:

  • Insulating pipes in vulnerable areas.
  • Opening cabinet doors under sinks to allow warm air to circulate around the pipes.
  • Allowing faucets to drip to keep water flowing.
  • Turning up the heat to prevent your HVAC system from overworking and causing the temperature in your home to drop.
Can I use a space heater if my furnace isn’t keeping up during a cold snap?

Yes, space heaters can provide supplementary heat in small areas. However, they should be used cautiously, as they can be a fire hazard if not operated properly. Always ensure that space heaters are turned off when leaving the room and never leave them running unattended. A better long-term solution is to have your HVAC system inspected and serviced for optimal performance during extreme cold.

Is it better to leave my furnace on continuously during a cold spell?

In general, it’s better to maintain a consistent temperature rather than constantly turning the furnace on and off during a cold spell. This avoids the system working harder to reheat your home each time it cycles on. A programmable thermostat or a smart thermostat can help manage this automatically by maintaining a comfortable, consistent temperature without overloading your system.

What can I do if my furnace stops working in a cold snap?

If your furnace stops working during a cold snap, first check if the thermostat is set correctly, and make sure the power supply (circuit breaker or switch) is functioning. Also, check for a clogged air filter or frozen pipes that may be blocking airflow. If it’s a gas furnace, ensure the gas valve is open. If you’re unable to resolve the issue, it’s crucial to call a technician immediately, especially during a cold event, to avoid further complications like frozen pipes.

Should I still rely on my heat pump for heat if it's below freezing outside?

Cold-climate heat pumps are designed to perform even in freezing temperatures, but if it gets extremely cold (below -10°F), you might need to supplement the heat pump with backup heating (such as electric resistance heat or a gas furnace) to maintain warmth. Hybrid heating systems, which combine a heat pump and a gas furnace, are ideal for such conditions, as they automatically switch between the two for optimal efficiency.

Can my heat pump still work in freezing temperatures?

Yes, modern cold-climate heat pumps are designed to operate efficiently in temperatures as low as -5°F to 15°F. Brands like Mitsubishi and Daikin offer systems that provide reliable heating even in freezing temperatures. However, if temperatures drop too low, the heat pump may need to rely on backup heating (typically electric resistance heat) to maintain comfort.

Why is my heat pump freezing up during cold weather?

Heat pumps can freeze up during cold weather due to frost accumulation on the outdoor coils. This is a normal process called defrosting, where the system automatically switches into a defrost cycle to melt the ice. If the heat pump is freezing constantly, it could indicate issues like poor airflow, dirty filters, or low refrigerant levels. It’s best to call a technician if the problem persists.